Lee Valley Tools    Woodworking Newsletter
   Vol. 6, Issue 1
   September 2011
 
   Sam Bat®
 

Creating a Superior Bat
  Turning
  A bat being turned on the lathe.
  Sanding
  A close-up of the sanding action.
  Cupping
  Cupping the bat shifts the center of gravity toward the hitter
Aside from using the best grade of maple, which means there's less waste, Mr. Holman says that the quality of his bats is a result of not rushing production. The wood is cut into blanks and dried in one of the large vacuum kilns in the company's Gatineau, Quebec, production facility. The maple takes four or five days to dry to a moisture content of seven to nine percent. The wood is then cut into 3' lengths. Employees choose from a range of blanks of varied weights, as each model of bat has a specific density.

The square blank goes through a rounder, a machine Mr. Holman likens to a pencil sharpener, which rounds it in about 30 seconds. Next, one of two lathes is used. A bat can be produced in about an hour on a production lathe. Professional-model bats are made on a free-floating lathe. Once the lathe work is complete, the bat is carefully hand-sanded. During this process, it's weighed repeatedly to ensure it meets the necessary weight requirements. A roughly 5 lb blank ends up as a 2 lb baseball bat.

Cupping the bat, removing wood from the barrel, follows. During this process, employees adjust the final weight of the bat and balance it, as cupping shifts the bat's center of gravity toward the hitter. The player's preference determines the degree to which this is done. The differences may be subtle, but the professional players notice. In fact, Mr. Holman calls them the most expensive scales on earth, adding that they "can tell you within 1/16th of an ounce what the bat weighs".
 
 
             
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