Lee Valley Tools Gardening Newsletter
Vol. 3, Issue 1
February 2008
 
Seed Starting
 
 
  Containers  
 

You will need clean, sterilized pots or seeding trays, washed in soap and hot water and rinsed in a weak bleach solution to eradicate last season's bugs and diseases. You can also use pots made of peat moss, fiber or coir (a biodegradable alternative made from coconut husk fibers), and plant them right into your garden soil in the spring. If using pots, they should be placed on a tray. You'll need clear tray covers, which you can buy or make using plastic wrap.

 
     
 
Coir pot   Peat pot
Coir pot
 
Peat pot
 
     
  Planting Medium  
  It's important to use sterile seeding medium, as you don't want any weed seeds competing with your selected seeds. You can purchase soilless seeding mix containing peat moss, perlite and vermiculite, or you can make your own using sterilized, bagged planting soil mixed with equal parts perlite, vermiculite and sterilized coarse sand. Add warm water until the mix is moist enough to squeeze into a ball that breaks apart easily.  
 

 

 
  Place the medium into the clean containers and tap the containers on a hard surface to settle the mix slightly. The medium should be somewhat loose so the new roots can extend through it easily. Cover the seeds with vermiculite, which is light, doesn't compact and retains moisture well.  
 
                 
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