Lee Valley Tools Gardening Newsletter
Vol. 4, Issue 2
April 2009
 
Shrub Planting Guidelines
 
 
  Deciduous shrubs can be planted in the spring or fall. Coniferous evergreen shrubs are best planted in late summer and early fall. Timing of planting affects how the hole is prepared (outlined below).
 
     
 
Choose a location that will allow the shrub to reach its maximum width and height without growing into any obstacles. Keep in mind that woody shrub species can be quite variable in size. For example, a double flowering plum (Prunus x blireiana) can grow to around 10' (3m) in height and can have a lower branch span of 15' (4.6m). In comparison, Goldmound flowering spirea (Spiraea japonica 'Goldmound') is a much smaller shrub that rarely grows larger than 2' (60cm) in both height and width.   Forsythia
Forsythia in bloom in early spring.
 
     
  The Hole
As a general rule, dig the hole 4' wide for every 1' of depth required. For example, if the root ball is 1.5' deep and 2' wide, then make the hole at least 6' wide sloping gradually to a depth of just over 1.5' in the center. The idea is to create a saucer-like hole. If the hole is dug in spring, leave it open for a week to allow the exposed soil to warm up. The new root system will grow better if you do. Planting in late August and September is ideal for coniferous evergreen shrubs, as their new root growth will be at its best when the ground is warm.
 
     
  Planting the Shrub  
  Planting a bare-rooted shrub
Planting a bare-rooted shrub.
 
 
             
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Other Articles from this Issue
 
 
What's New in Gardening
 
Seal-a-Bag™

Seal-a-Bag™
Bubbler Spot Soaker

Bubbler
Spot Soaker
Upside-Down Sprayer

Upside-Down
Sprayer
Flexible Blossom Crown

Flexible
Blossom Crown
 
Stainless-Steel Spatula

Stainless-Steel
Spatula
WaterStik™

WaterStik™
Self-Watering Plant Tray

Self-Watering
Plant Tray
Comfort-Lock Spray Pistol

Comfort-Lock
Spray Pistol
 
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