Lee Valley Tools Gardening Newsletter
Vol. 4, Issue 2
April 2009
 
Shrub Planting Guidelines
 
 
  For taller shrubs, such as ones that are almost the size of a small tree, you may have to stake the plant to keep it in place. Using soft cloth, tie one of the main branches or stems of the shrub to three or four wooden stakes driven into the ground beside it. Check the soil level around the shrub and top up where any slumping may have occurred.

 
 

It should not be necessary to leave ties connected to the scrub for more than one year.

Fertilization
Use plant-soluble starter fertilizer, such as 10-52-10 or some other high-phosphorus, low-nitrogen mix. Combine the fertilizer in water according to the package directions. Most shrubs can use one to two regular-sized buckets of the water/fertilizer mixture. Add about 2" to 3" (about 5cm to 8cm) of woodchip/bark mulch to the surface of the entire saucer area. The depth of the mulch should be no greater than 1" to 2" (about 3cm to 5cm) at the trunk.

  Nannyberry
Nannyberry (Viburnum lentago) in flower.
 
 
High phosphorus fertilizers and bone meal (a slow-release organic source of phosphorus) are very important for the growth of the new roots of transplanted shrubs.

Watering
After a week, check the soil moisture. Water if the surface depth of 1" to 2" (about 3cm to 5cm) seems dry. Continue to check this level for another week and then let the soil dry out for a longer period of time. Before winter, be sure to thoroughly water the soil again.

Michael Allen
Urban Forester, Certified Arborist
Owner, Viburnum Tree Experts

www.treeexperts.mb.ca
 
 
             
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