Lee Valley Tools Woodworking Newsletter
Vol. 2, Issue 2
November 2007
 
Using Router Planes
 

Casework Dovetail Sockets
Joining a leg and a rail is a classic casework joint. You cut a single dovetail on the end of each rail, and then make a matching socket in the top of each leg. This joint is difficult or dangerous to make using power equipment, since the top of the leg provides little surface area to work on. It's also tough to do using a chisel alone, because you want the socket to be an exact depth. The router plane is small enough to balance on the top of a leg and is capable of providing the precision you need.

To make a dovetail socket, cut the sides of the socket with a dovetail saw. Remove the bulk of the waste with a chisel, and then clean up the floor of the socket with your router plane. A small router plane works best.

 
Cleaning up dovetail sockets
If your router plane has a spear-point cutter, it's ideal for getting into the acute corners of the joint. If you don't have a spear-point cutter (for example, the router plane in the above photo has a straight blade only), clean out what you can and finish the corner with a chisel.


Other Uses
Once you understand that a router plane is a trenching tool, you can see how it can be used elsewhere in your work: adjusting the depth of grooves in a frame-and-panel door, removing background waste in a carving, making recesses to receive inlay or banding and lots more.

In fact, the router plane is like its electric counterpart in one important regard: once you've used the tool, you'll wonder how you ever worked without it.

Christopher Schwarz

 
 
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