Lee Valley Tools    Woodworking Newsletter
   Vol. 4, Issue 2
   November 2009
 
   Featured Patents
 

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE

GEORGE KARRMANN, OF UNIONVILLE, ASSIGNOR TO THE UPSON NUT COMPANY, OF FARMINGTON, CONNECTICUT.

BENCH-PLANE.

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 410,710, dated September 10, 1889.
Application filed May 22, 1889. Serial No. 311,692. (No. model.)

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, GEORGE KARRMANN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Unionville, in the county of Hartford and State of Connecticut, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bench-Planes, of which the following is a specification.

My invention relates to improvements in bench-planes having a device for the lateral adjustment of the cutting-bit; and the chief object of my invention is to provide a friction-slide and operating devices for moving the cutting-bit by friction contact only.

In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a longitudinal section, partly in elevation, of a plane which embodies my invention. Fig. 2 is a face view of the upper portion of the frog, to which my lateral adjustment is applied. Fig. 3 is a like view of the same provided with different operating devices; and Fig. 4 is a transverse section of the same, partly in elevation, on the line x x of Fig. 3. Fig. 1 is on a smaller scale than the figures which follow it.

The plane-stock A, cutting-bit B, holding-cap C and its attachments may be of any ordinary construction, and therefore require no special description.

I have herein illustrated a lever 5, which is operated by the screw 6, for adjusting the cutting-bit B longitudinally, in an old and well-known manner, and for which any other mechanism for adjusting the cutting-bit longitudinally may be substituted.

In the upper end of the frog D, immediately under the cutting-bit B, I place a friction-slide 7, which is fitted in a proper groove or recess to slide transversely to said frog D and with its upper face slightly projecting above the upper face of the frog D. In Figs. 1 and 2 I operate this slide to move it transversely to the cutting-bit by means of the laterally-adjusting lever 8, which is pivoted to the frog, as at 9, while its other end is connected with the friction-slide 7 in any suitable manner — as, for instance, by means of pin 10.
 
 
                           
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